THE WEBLOG OF KEVIN C. MURPHY: CONJURING POLITICAL, CINEMATIC, AND CULTURAL ARCANA SINCE 1999

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"In the lower courts, according to a study Professor Long published in the Washington & Lee Law Review last year, Mr. Dylan is by far the most cited songwriter. He has been quoted in 26 opinions. Paul Simon is next, with 8 (12 if you count those attributed to Simon & Garfunkel). Bruce Springsteen has 5."

With great lawyers, you have discussed lepers and crooks: By way of Ted at the Late Adopter, the NYT examines Chief Justice Roberts' use of Dylan in court opinions. "Mr. Dylan has only once before been cited as an authority on Article III standing, which concerns who can bring a lawsuit in federal court...The larger objection is that the citation is not true to the original point Mr. Dylan was making, which was about the freedom that having nothing conveys and not about who may sue a phone company."


(Maggie's) Farm Policy.

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"'Actually, one of my favorites during the political season is "Maggie's Farm,"' Obama said of one of Dylan's tracks. 'It speaks to me as I listen to some of the political rhetoric.'" But does he like the RATM version? While doing the obligatory secrets-of-his-iPod conversation with Rolling Stone -- he's a huge Stevie Wonder fan, which explains "Signed, Sealed, Delivered" on the trail -- Sen. Obama sings the praises of Dylan. (Dylan did the same of Obama earlier this month.)

"You should always take the best from the past, leave the worst back there and go forward into the future." Take that, Sean Wilentz. In an interview with The Times (concerning his touring art show), the freewheelin' Bob Dylan backs Barack Obama. "Well, you know right now America is in a state of upheaval. Poverty is demoralising. You can't expect people to have the virtue of purity when they are poor. But we've got this guy out there now who is redefining the nature of politics from the ground up...Barack Obama. He's redefining what a politician is, so we'll have to see how things play out. Am I hopeful? Yes, I'm hopeful that things might change. Some things are going to have to."

The Ship Comes In.

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"There he lies. God rest his soul, and his rudeness. A devouring public can now share the remains of his sickness, and his phone numbers. There he lay: poet, prophet, outlaw, fake, star of electricity. Nailed by a peeping tom, who would soon discover...even the ghost was more than one person."

Whatever happens in IN and NC, at least we're all assured of one excellent piece of news on Tuesday: My favorite film of 2007, Todd Haynes' I'm Not There, comes out on DVD tomorrow. (See also my pre-Oscar Youtube appreciation.) Due to my imminent move, I'm mostly divesting myself of extraneous possessions at the moment. Still, I'm very much looking forward to picking this up tomorrow.

They may have lost some luster due to Scott Templeton garnering one for the Whiting/Klebanow regime. Nevertheless, the 2008 Pulitzers were announced yesterday, and they included 6 for the WP, Daniel Walker Howe's What Hath God Wrought in the history category and a special citation to the freewheeling Bob Dylan "for his profound impact on popular music and American culture, marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power." Well, ok then.

"Lisa Bonet ate no basil, Warsaw was raw. Was it a car or a cat I saw? Rise to vote, sir. Do geese see God? 'Do nine men interpret?' 'Nine men,' I nod." By way of THND, Weird Al Yankovic channels Dylan through palindromes, in the manner of "Subterranean Homesick Blues," I'm Not There, and "Royal Jelly." (McCain palindrome via here.)

It's Not There!

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As the Oscars are tomorrow night (remember to get your entries in for the annual Web Goddess Oscar Pool), as my favorite film of 2007 got snubbed in most categories, and as I spent an hour or two last night trawling around Youtube (which reminded me, for example, how irredeemably goofy the ending of There Will Be Blood was), here are some musical clips from the year's maligned masterpiece, Todd Haynes' I'm Not There. (Note: The Weinstein Company has posted almost all of Cate Blanchett's performance for Oscar purposes, but I wouldn't recommend watching those clips unless you've already seen the movie, since they're taken from all over the place and disrupt the careful interweaving of all 6 Dylans.)

"Subterranean Homesick Blues": I'd never seen this before, but here's the international trailer for the film, featuring all six incarnations doing the classic video from Don't Look Back.



"I Want You": Robbie (Heath Ledger) and Claire (Charlotte Gainsbourg) fall in love (directly following this scene.) Note the freewheelin' beginning and that fateful motorcycle.



"Ballad of a Thin Man": There's something happening here, but BBC's Keenan Jones (Bruce Greenwood) don't know what it is...other than that it somehow involves Jude Quinn (Cate Blanchett), Stephen Malkmus, circus geeks, and the Black Panthers.



"Going to Acapulco": In downtown Riddle, Billy Story (Richard Gere) attends the public funeral of young Mrs. Henry. She has slit her own throat, an ominous harbinger of dark times to come. (That's Jim James of My Morning Jacket in the Dylanesque whiteface, along with Calexico.)



"When the Ship Comes In": Wunderkind Woody Guthrie (Marcus Carl Franklin) wows some kindly Middle American folk with his musical wherewithal.


The trailer for I'm Not There, opening...uh...a few months ago (and available on DVD May 6.)



(Obama silhouette pic via a friend/colleague at Peasants Under Glass, where we talked about some of the following in the comments.)

Something is happening here, but you don't know what it is, do you, Mr. Jones? Let's go back a few days to Friday, just after Iowa, at the 100 Club Dinner in Milford, NH: "What you need to understand about the dinner and the venue is this: it was supposed to be a Clinton room." The Clinton advance people had secured the best tables at the front, so all the formidable Granite State luminaries who've backed Hillary could show their strength, and show the Iowa upstart how things work in "independent" New Hampshire. Meanwhile, the Obama voters had been shunted to the back of the room, far away from the podium, the cameras, and the action. All well and good...except it didn't work out that way. The legions of Obama voters surged to the front just before his speech and, by most accounts, blew the Clinton operation out of the room. "'I'm really worried about him,' said [Beverly] Hollingworth, a member of the state's Executive Council and a former state senator, as she headed for the door. 'Other people have been working their whole life for change, and have made good progress. This is just rhetoric.'" And you know something is happening here, but you don't know what it is. Do you, Mrs. Hollingworth?

Fast forward to this morning, where George Stephanopoulos held his usual This Week roundtable at the site of last night's Manchester debate: Sam Donaldson, Cokie Roberts, George Will, and Donna Brazile. For his part, Will seems to be among the "national greatness," "Morning in America" civic conservatives -- such as Peggy Noonan and particularly Andrew Sullivan -- who've responded to Obama's candidacy, and see elements of their beloved Reagan in his crossover appeal. (No doubt anti-Hillary schadenfreude is playing a considerable part too.) Brazile, who worked the comment desks at CNN on Iowa night, had already said her piece last Thursday, and didn't add much this Sunday morning.

But those venerable dinosaurs of the Beltway punditariat, Cokie Roberts and Sam Donaldson, were virtually beside themselves that the Insider candidate seemed to be going down in flames, and soon proved themselves absurdly in the tank for Clinton. Cokie sneered at the constancy of Obama's youth appeal: "Young people, as much as we'd like to see them active in politics, are notorious for not showing up when you need them." She then went on to parrot Clinton's most recent talking points. (Consider "It's a lot of talk, when the reality is, change will happen," or "She embodies change just by being the first woman who might be elected president.")

Donaldson, meanwhile, got bogged down in a wish-fulfillment metaphor about the old champ wearing down the young hotshot (i.e. The Hustler, with Obama as Fast Eddie and Clinton as Minnesota Fats) and huffed and puffed with aggrieved authority, "I agree with Bill Richardson, experience is not a leper!...She's the only one who brought up the economy, did you notice? Anyone could've said look, we may go into a recession here, there's hard times. Only Senator Clinton -- with her experience, if you will -- managed to bring it up!" (You heard it here first, folks. Obama is too inexperienced to have considered the possibility of a recession.) "We're always looking for the non-candidate, the non-politician, and we'd think that'd be great, Donaldson intoned. "But, George, when you have a toothache, most of the people here go to the dentist that's drilled teeth for a long time, I think that's where the country could turn out." (Note here that it's Edwards, not Obama, running the standard outsider-against-the-Washington-ramparts campaign that Donaldson is decrying.)

Now, on one hand, who cares what Sam Donaldson and Cokie Roberts think? Not only are they so completely invested in the Beltway power structure that it's in their very marrow, but they've been living the sheltered life of the television Green Room for decades now. (So, it seems, has ABC's Charlie Gibson, who showed last night during the Manchester debate that he thinks a two-academic family makes $200,000 a year. Uh, Charlie, try $3,000 a class.) As I know from considerable personal experience, the higher echelons in Washington invariably turn up their noses at candidates with outside-the-Beltway appeal, and tend to view them as interlopers worthy of ridicule (or, if they catch a spark, vitriol. At its most extreme, this is how you get Senator Clinton angrily exclaiming in 2000 that killing Ralph Nader "might not be a bad idea.") In short, Sam and Cokie, like countless other members of the Washington media machine, see themselves as bastions of the Beltway order, keepers of the flame, and they don't like any provincial outsiders upsetting the established status quo. All the more reason why Obama is causing them great consternation: "You've been with the professors and they all like your looks. With great lawyers, you have discussed lepers and crooks. You've been through all of F. Scott's Fitzgerald's books. You're very well-read, it's well known. But, something is happening here, and you don't know what it is..."

On the other hand, if we peel away their affronted Beltway dismay about Obama's upstart candidacy, Sam, Cokie, and Mrs. Holllingworth's views speak to arguably the biggest open question about the Illinois Senator's broad-based appeal, and the one demographic factor that most threatens his winning New Hampshire, and the nomination: the generation gap. Pulling up the Iowa numbers again: "Among all caucus-goers under age 45, a smashing 50 percent supported Obama, compared with just 17 percent for Edwards and 16 percent for Clinton. Among those under 30, Obama went even higher, to 57 percent. Among seniors, by contrast -- nearly a quarter of participants -- it was Clinton 45 percent, Edwards 22, Obama 18." Obama pulled young voters out in droves in Iowa, and I think he shows every indication that he can do it again in New Hampshire and beyond. Still, as Cokie snarkily reminded us, older voters are consistent voters. And, allowing that individuals mostly defy easy groupings and follow the dictates of their conscience, the Boomers as a generation are clearly not sold on Obama just yet. So, what's going on here?

Part of it, I think, was explained by Andrew Sullivan a few months ago in the Atlantic Monthly: "Obama’s candidacy in this sense is a potentially transformational one. Unlike any of the other candidates, he could take America -- finally -- past the debilitating, self-perpetuating family quarrel of the Baby Boom generation that has long engulfed all of us...If you are an American who yearns to finally get beyond the symbolic battles of the Boomer generation and face today’s actual problems, Obama may be your man." Senator Obama has since furthered this line of argument himself, telling Newsweek's Joe Klein that he aims to move past "the dorm fights of the '60s." To younger voters, the culture wars that raged from the sixties to the nineties just don't resonate. They seem like ancient history. To older voters, who lived through the experience and witnessed time and time again how low today's GOP will sink in their pursuit of power, this past isn't dead. It isn't even past.

This is why, Sullivan continued in the Monthly, Clinton's methodical (some might say calculating) persona and incrementalist approach doesn't seem to rankle older voters nearly as much as it does those under 45. "[S]he has internalized what most Democrats of her generation have internalized: They suspect that the majority is not with them, and so some quotient of discretion, fear, or plain deception is required if they are to advance their objectives. And so the less-adept ones seem deceptive, and the more-practiced ones, like Clinton, exhibit the plastic-ness and inauthenticity that still plague her candidacy. She’s hiding her true feelings. We know it, she knows we know it, and there is no way out of it." To many older liberals and progressives, who've experienced one dismal setback after another since the heydays of the New Frontier and Great Society, the Clintonian brand of cautious pragmatism often seems the only viable approach to moving the country forward. Put simply, you get burned enough times, you stop using the stove. This time, irony isn't the shackles of youth, but of their parents.

The sheer fact of Clinton and Obama's presidential candidacies, I think, also plays a part in the wide generation gap. The great liberal and progressive victory of the Boomers, one that merits them the moniker "greatest generation" just as readily as fighting WWII does their parents, is the sweeping and (for the most part) successful cultural transformation of race and gender in American life. This is not to say that racism and sexism don't continue to fester in America, both individually and institutionally -- Of course they do, and they're all the harder to root out for having gone underground. But, thanks to the civil rights revolutions of the 1960s and 1970s, younger people tend to view race, gender, and other issues of identity as much more fluid concepts than most Boomers do. While many older voters still possess vividly etched memories of separate drinking fountains, grotesque sexism in the workplace, and fire hoses trained on children, Generations X, Y, and Z grew up sharing a multiracial consumer culture of MTV, The Cosby Show, hip-hop, Tiger Woods, Eminem, etc. Similarly, I think it's safe to say that people under 50 are much more likely to have had a female boss at one point or another. (Counting 'em up, I've worked under more women than men, and I doubt I'm in a slim minority on that point.)

Put simply, and while being careful not to overstate the case, categories like race and sex just don't seem as defining to the youth of today. Boomers fashioned this new world through blood, sweat, tears, and sacrifice, but -- like Moses at the Promised Land -- they can't enter it as readily as their children and grandchildren. This is part of the reason, I think, why, anecdotally speaking, older columnists seemed so much more taken aback by Obama's victory in lily-white Iowa. This also partly explains why Clinton seems to enjoy the strong support of older women. They remember a considerably lower and less permeable glass ceiling -- and the considerable struggle it required to break it -- while many younger women seem to more readily presume (as I do) that sex isn't really a barrier to the presidency anymore.

Now, the response to an older Clinton voter to all of these arguments thus far might be something along the lines of "Just you wait...We know better than you, sonny. Obama may seem like a rock star, but we can see there's no substance to him." But, it doesn't do any dishonor to older voters to suggest in return that maybe this is the moment to forsake a lifetime of dashed hopes and bet on the possibility that the time for a new, expanded progressive coalition has finally come. This is not an easy thing to do. As accomplished and dedicated a reformer as Jane Addams, part of a progressive generation for which I have great empathy, couldn't bring herself to vote for Franklin Roosevelt in 1932, and she was not alone.

Still, there's something strikingly dismaying about watching Clinton and other members of her generation dismiss Obama's message as merely "false hope" (a particularly vicious phrasing) and empty rhetoric. This is the same generation who recoiled from the tested, experienced establishment candidate in 1960, despite his considerable national security credentials, and flocked to the young, hopeful standard of Camelot. This is the same generation who, buoyed by the words of Dr. King, swelled the ranks of the civil rights movement, and who -- disgusted by the continuance of a badly thought-out war overseas -- was inspired by the moving oratory and surprising crossover appeal of Robert Kennedy.

Those leaders were all tragically taken from us, of course, two of them forty years ago this spring and summer. It's maddening to think of how the past four decades might've played out had we the opportunity of their continuing leadership and inspiration. And it's been a long time, far too long, since we've seen anyone on the left who can be mentioned in the same breath as those fallen leaders without hyperbole. But, look at those Iowa numbers again. Maybe, just maybe, that wheel has finally come full circle. Maybe, Senator Barack Hussein Obama is the real deal. Maybe he's the candidate who can transcend the sad political paradigm we've been operating under since 1980 and bring about that long overdue progressive realignment. We've only seen one caucus, of course, but the game moves fast in 2008, and all the indicators seem to suggest he's got "it." If you're not going to stake a chance on him now, what, then, are you waiting for?

I started this entry with a Bob Dylan song. I'll end with another, one I listened to on Friday for the 1,000th time and "heard" like it's the first time. (It sounds completely different when unburdened for a few moments by the ironic punchline of the years after 1968.) If it seems like GitM has become all-Obama, all-the-time since last Thursday, well, there's a good reason for it. Right now, I truly believe we're standing at a crossroads moment, one that could all too easily become evanescent, another missed opportunity in a political lifetime that doesn't offer many of them. But if, on Tuesday, New Hampshire nurtures the spark set in Iowa last week, and Nevada and South Carolina kindle the blaze, we could be looking at a full-fledged progressive wildfire across the nation come SuperduperTuesday. So, to the older voters -- and to any voters -- who, for whatever reason, may be harboring doubts about Barack Obama, give him another look. We're at the first hinge of 2008, and what we do in the next few days and weeks will echo profoundly throughout the next several years of our governance. The old road is rapidly agin', y'all. So please get out of the new one if you can't lend your hand, for the times, they could be a-changin'.

A Hard Walk's Run.

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Charles, Cash, Curtis, Dylan, Strummer...Given the glut of rock biopics and documentaries we've seen in recent years, it's well past time that influential musical chameleon Dewey Cox got his due. Unfortunately, just as James Mangold's Walk the Line felt too staid and conventional to capture the true appeal of the Man in Black, Jake Kasdan's Walk Hard: The Dewey Cox Story -- which I saw in the days before Christmas -- never really gets inside the head of the Giant Midget. Sure, it covers most of the important facts about his life -- the childhood tragedy, the struggle with smell-blindness, the breakout single, the dark f**king middle period, the LSD decade, the selling out. But, while John C. Reilly does what he can as Cox (and the resemblance is admittedly uncanny), I never felt while watching Walk Hard that Kasdan actually "got" the man or his music...or his monkey or giraffe, for that matter. Given his famous father and his earlier affiliation with Freaks & Geeks, Kasdan seemed like he would be the guy to do Cox justice, but this is sadly a missed opportunity. It's just too bad Todd Haynes was busy with I'm Not There...Once again, nearly fifty years after the fact, Zimmerman will be walking-hard away with all Dewey's laurels.

Kasdan's take on Dewey's story begins just before Cox's final performance at the Lifetime Achievement Awards -- You may remember Eddie Vedder's memorable tribute speech, and the Jewel/Lyle Lovett/Jackson Browne/Ghostface Killa mash-up of "Walk Hard" got a lot of radio run over that summer -- before flashing back to that defining moment in the White Indian's life as a boy, the famous accidental cleaving-in-two of his prodigy brother. ("I'm cut in half pretty bad, Dewey.") Rallying to his brother's fallen musical standard, the teenage Dewey soon finds himself thrown out of the house, married young (to Edith, as played by SNL's Kristen Wiig), and working as a busboy at a local black club, where he one day wows the crowd with a version of his early hit, "(Mama) You Got to Love Your Negro Man." Soon thereafter, he lands a band and a record contract, and after the cutting of "Walk Hard," the rest is history: Cox buys a monkey, lapses into a vicious drug habit, falls for his voluptuous backup singer Darlene Madison (Jenna Fischer), gets clean, lapses into another vicious drug habit...well, you know the rest.

Ok, ok, let's go ahead and break the fourth wall. As a played-straight parody of the rock biopic genre, Walk Hard is admittedly uneven most of the time. But, it makes for a relatively amusing two hours if you're in the mood for it. It's nowhere near as funny as the original Airplane or Top Secret, but I'd say it holds its own with the Hot Shots flicks, and it's miles above Scary Movie and its ilk. Yes, the film can be unfocused and scattershot (There's even a decently funny recurring gag involving the kitchen sink.) A lot of the jokes seem like leftovers from the last Will Ferrell script, and, like Trey Parker and Matt Stone's Team America, Walk Hard occasionally follows the beats of its object of parody so closely that the movie loses its edge. Still, there are definitely some quality moments therein, from Tim Meadows trying not to seduce a naive Dewey into a marijuana habit to Cox meeting Buddy Holly (Frankie Muniz, inspired casting) and the Fab Four (Surprisingly, Justin "Mac Guy" Long is far and away the funniest as George, while Jack Black's Paul is woefully bad and Paul Rudd's John is just...strange.)

At any rate, I'm not going to give all the jokes away here, suffice to say that Cox's black-and-white Dylan period tickled my funny bone the most. Dewey does two Dylanesque ditties here: The first, "Royal Jelly", is a gloriously inscrutable poetic epic a la "Desolation Row" ("Mailboxes drip like lampposts from the twisted birth canal of the coliseum, rimjob fairy teapots mask the temper tantrum, O say can you see 'em?") [See it live.] The other, "Let Me Hold You (Little Man)", is an un-PC The Times They Are A Changin' screed directed at the injustice faced by all the, uh, little people. ("Let me hold you, midget man, pretend that you're flying in space. Let me hold you, little man, so the dog will stop licking your face.") High art it's not, and I can't recommend rushing out and seeing it or anything. But, for a few solid chuckles over the course of two hours, Dewey Cox and Walk Hard deliver the goods decently enough. Someday -- perhaps soon, given that Forgetting Sarah Marshall, Pineapple Express, and Drillbit Taylor are all due next year -- the helium will probably leak out of the Judd Apatow comedy factory's balloon. But Cox, thankfully enough, isn't the canary in the coalmine just yet.

"Most of the time, I'm halfway content. Most of the time, I know exactly where it all went." Maybe it's the impending holidays. Maybe it's dissertoral stress. Or maybe it's the weather, or something like that. Still, it was one of those weekends...So, in light of that, Bob Dylan's "Most of the Time" meets Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind. I never would have chosen this sort of hermit life for myself. But, given this is the hand I'm currently playing, at least there're great movies and great music on my side.

His Back Pages.

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"A song will lift, as the mainsail shifts, and the boat drifts on to the shoreline." If you've been reading this site for any length of time, you probably already know that I drank the Bob Dylan kool-aid a good while ago. So, more than likely, my opinion of Todd Haynes' I'm Not There, which I raced down (on the D-train, no less) to catch at the Film Forum this morning, should be taken with at least a shaker of salt. And, to be honest, it's hard to imagine how this film plays to people who aren't all that into Dylan -- If you don't already have a basic sense of his story and his various periods, I could see it being as incoherent and irritating as Southland Tales (although it's assuredly better-made.) But, if you do have any fondness for Bob, oh my. The short review is: I loved it. Exploding the conventional music biopic into shimmering, impressionistic fragments, Todd Haynes has captured lightning in a bottle here. The movie is clearly a labor of love by and for Dylan fans, riddled with in-jokes, winks, and nods, and I found it thoughtful, funny, touching, and wonderful. Put simply, while No Country for Old Men is right up there, I'm Not There is my favorite film of the year. I can't wait to see it again.

Like Navin Johnson, Bob Dylan was born a poor black child. (Marcus Carl Franklin) Ok, perhaps not. But Hayne's movie doesn't really aim to tell the story of one Robert Zimmerman of Hibbing, Minnesota. anyway. -- He's not there. Instead I'm Not There refracts Dylan through a prism of sorts, giving us multiple versions of the man (and myth) at various stages in his life and work. And, so, after a first person POV shot of "Dylan" (us?) taking the stage in '66, and a title shot involving a potentially-momentous motorcycle, we are introduced to one Woody Guthrie (Franklin), an 11-year-old folk wunderkind traveling hobo-style along the rails, singing union songs and making up his past as he goes along. But the times they-are-a-changin', and, as a kindly matron informs Woody, the old songs don't necessarily do justice to the problems of 1959. Enter Jack Rollins (Christian Bale), an earnest young troubador who once lit Greenwich Village on fire with his ballads of social protest ("finger-pointin' songs"), and, having rejected the folk scene and found Jesus, is now the subject of a No Direction Home-style documentary. (Julianne Moore does a Joan Baez impression here, straight out of Scorsese's doc, which is pretty hilarious, and maybe even a little mean -- note the business with the cat.)

By now, you probably see where this is going. Post-Newport, Cate Blanchett shows up as Jude, a.k.a. the reedy, combative, drugged-out, and dog-tired Dylan of (blonde on) Blonde on Blonde and Don't Look Back. (It takes a woman like her, to get through, to the man in him.) Ben Whishaw shares the load of society's probing as Arthur Rimbaud, a Bob who spends most of the movie facing down some unknown interlocutors. Heath Ledger's Robbie is the romantic and the womanizer, the Dylan who woos the heartbreakingly beautiful Claire (Charlotte Gainsbourg, playing an amalgamation of Suze Rotolo and Sara Lownds), looks for solace in a normal life outside Woodstock, and eventually stares into the abyss of Blood on the Tracks. And Richard Gere is Billy, an aging outlaw hiding out in Riddle, MO, part of the mythical American landscape conjured by Bob in "Bob Dylan's 115th Dream," "Desolation Row," John Wesley Harding, The Basement Tapes, "Blind Willie McTell," and countless other songs.

Each of this fellowship of Dylans does quality work in the role. Cate Blanchett is getting the most press these days, perhaps deservedly so, but I was as impressed with Bale, Whishaw, Franklin, and particularly Ledger -- After seeing the extent of his range here, it's pretty clear he's going to kill as the Joker next summer. And other actors resonate here as well. I already mentioned Julianne Moore and the exquisite Charlotte Gainsbourg. (My crush on the latter, already simmering after The Science of Sleep, will no doubt grow by leaps and bounds now, particularly once you factor in her fragile, breathy version of "Just Like a Woman" on the soundtrack. With a face that's at once honest, open, statuesque, and melancholy, she's the perfect sad-eyed lady of the lowlands.) Also notable is David Cross, the spitting image of Allen Ginsberg, Michelle Williams invoking Factory Girl Edie Sedgwick, and a well-preserved Richie Havens delivering a Joe Cocker moment with his version of "Tombstone Blues." Bruce Greenwood (of Thirteen Days, The Sweet Hereafter, and recently John from Cincinnati) does particularly impressive work as Jude's nemesis, a BBC newsman who wants to pin both the mercurial singer and the meaning of his (her) music to the wall like a butterfly. Clearly, something is happening here, but he don't know what it is...

Do you need to know a lot about Dylan going in? Well, it undoubtedly helps. I'm Not There is rife throughout with Dylanalia, and, yes, at times it's dropped as blatantly as the groaners in Across the Universe: Jude mutters "Just like a woman!" at one point as a punchline, and an LBJ on the wall during a party strangely exclaims "It's not yellow, it's chicken." But, others are more obscure, hidden in the fabric of the film like a crossword puzzle for Dylanophiles. Many of the strange denizens of Gere's Riddle recall characters in songs or various Dylan incarnations, from the whitefaced troubador at Ms. Henry's funeral to the Union solders and passing Lincoln on stilts. As Robbie and Claire (Renaldo and Clara?) have one of those tired, terse phone discussions that signifies the end is near, a movie poster over her shoulder reads "CALICO" (i.e. "Sara," the "calico sphinx in a scorpio dress (you must forgive me my unworthiness.)") Or, in the scene accompanying one of Dylan's masterpieces, "Visions of Johanna," the Ledger Dylan, a movie star of sorts, is bored on the road and skirt-chasing one of his co-stars. As this goes down, we happen to see some elderly crones in neck braces ("the jelly-faced women all sneeze"), Ledger walking in a museum ("Inside the museum, Infinity goes up on trial"), the Mona Lisa (who "musta had the highway blues, you can tell by the way she smiles"), and the co-star he's tailing, of course, is named Louise. ("Louise, she's all right, she's just near. She's delicate and seems like the mirror. But she just makes it all too concise and too clear that Johanna's not here.")

If this all is starting to sound like two and half hours of insufferable inside-baseball for Dylanheads, well, I guess it might be. But I really don't think it plays like that. (And I also don't think that was the appeal for me either. Both Masked and Anonymous and Twyla Tharp's The Times They Are-A Changin' trafficked in similar inside gags, and I didn't enjoy those anywhere near as much as this film.) Basically, I'm Not There is too vibrant and enthusiastic to feel smug, remote, or exclusive about its fondness for Dylan. It never purports to define the meaning of any particular song, showing instead that more often than not their beauty lies in their ambiguity. (For example, both defenders of the cultural Old Guard and the Black Panthers feel "Ballad of a Thin Man" is about them.) And it often pokes fun at the Dylanophiles among us, throwing in a number of disgruntled fans at various times (particularly after Bob plugs in) and having Jude get pestered by an overeager amateur Dylanologist after hanging with the Beatles (a very jolly cameo indeed.) Plus, for all the reverence, Dylan himself isn't as whitewashed as he was in No Direction Home -- His drug habit, his youthful arrogance and occasional thin skin, and some questionable views on women poets are all on display here.

A talented artist in his own right (case in point: Safe and Far from Heaven), Haynes employs all the magic of the movies to tell Dylan's story. The Robbie-and-Claire scenes are filmed in color occasionally as riotous as in Hayne's homage to Douglas Sirk, Jack's social protest and Christian periods are told in faux-documentary fashion, and Jude's England tour is all black-and-white cinema verite, a la Don't Look Back. That's why I'm pretty sure i'm Not There will work even for people who don't know the first thing about Dylan. It remains visually interesting throughout, and never falls into the usual biopic rut, that standard, hackneyed rise, fall, and rise again narrative which tends to bring down even otherwise well-made entrants in the genre like Walk the Line.

And, of course, it benefits from having one of the better soundtracks out there, and Haynes has expertly weaved Dylan's music (and some quality cover versions) into almost every moment of the film. Let me put it this way: Within the first five minutes, I'm Not There features some period NYC subway footage set to the irrepressibly toe-tapping "Stuck Inside of Mobile With the Memphis Blues Again." (Also another visual pun -- the subway folk are "stuck inside of mobile.") From that moment on, the movie pretty had much me. In the end, I don't know if non-Dylan folk will vibe into it or not, but I found I'm Not There a splendid gift from one Dylan fan to the rest of us, and assuredly one of the more inventive and captivating biopics in recent filmdom. "And the sun will respect every face on the deck, the hour that the ship comes in."

"You know what's even better than a great road tune? Not having some DJ talkin' all over it...unless, of course, that DJ is me." Sigh. On behalf of his XM radio show, Bob Dylan hawks Cadillacs. To be honest, I much preferred when he was pushing ladies' lingerie. At least that's a product I can get behind.

So where are the strong? And who are the trusted?> Why, Bob and Elvis, of course, and they're in the Nutmeg State, or at least they were last night. As promised, I caught the traveling Dylan-Costello tour over the weekend in (relatively) nearby Bridgeport, CT. The setlists:

Elvis: (The Angels Wanna Wear My) Red Shoes | Either Side of the Same Town | Veronica | The River in Reverse | Down Among the Wine and Spirits | Bedlam | From Sulfur to Sugar Cane | Radio Sweetheart/Jackie Wilson Said | (What's So Funny 'Bout) Peace, Love and Understanding? | The Scarlet Tide

Bob: Leopard Skin Pill-Box Hat | It Aint Me, Babe | I'll Be Your Baby Tonight | You're a Big Girl Now | Rollin' and Tumblin' | Workingman's Blues #2 | 'Til I Fell In Love With You | When the Deal Goes Down | Honest With Me | Spirit on the Water | Highway 61 Revisited | Nettie Moore | Summer Days | I Shall Be Released

Encore: Thunder on the Mountain | Like a Rolling Stone

Taking the second act first (well, third -- as in Bob's Beacon stand in 2005, Amos Lee was the *real* opener), Bob's set -- as you can see -- was heavy on the Modern Times, which is an album I never really listened to all that much. (It came out just before I was kicked to the curb last year, at which point it just got consigned to the iPod shuffle dustbin.) And, as I've said before, when it comes to new Bob, I prefer the looming darkness of Time Out of Mind to the rockabilly antics of Love & Theft, which was also represented here a few times. Still, there were a few gems interspersed throughout the set. Bob's post-apocalyptic croak these days doesn't really suit tender ditties like "I'll Be Your Baby Tonight," and on "I Shall Be Released" I was thinking it might even be time to go the Leonard Cohen backup-singer route. But he still got a fair amount of mileage out of "Like a Rolling Stone" and the raucous opener, "Leopard Skin Pill-Box Hat," and he looked spry as ever while playing most of the new stuff. Plus on this, my eighth Dylan show (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7), I happily got to scratch off "You're a Big Girl Now" on my own mental checklist of songs to hear the man play live. And, while I'm not sure last night's version quite did the song justice -- A line like "I'm going out of my mind with a pain that stops and starts!" needs the plaintive howl of 1975, not the world-weary rasp of 2007 -- I was glad to hear it made the list regardless.

If I'm being a bit harder on Dylan than usual, it may be because Elvis had just left the building, and he pretty much tore the roof off the place in his set. When I heard he was on the bill, I was wondering who his back-up band might be: The Attractions, The Imposters, or some other permutation thereof. Well, as it turned out, this was a solo stand: just Elvis in black, a few guitars, a spotlight, a microphone, ten chords, and the truth. He played more of his standards when I saw him at the Beacon, but that wasn't a problem here; His too-brief set included a few well-known hits ("Veronica," "PLU"), some golden oldies ("(The Angels Wanna Wear My) Red Shoes", "Radio Sweetheart"), some as-yet-unreleased songs ("Down Among the Wine and Spirits," "From Sulfur to Sugar Cane"), and even a cover of Van Morrison's "Jackie Wilson Said," and each one burned with clarity and conviction. Among the highlights for me were "Either Side of the Same Town," my favorite song from The Delivery Man, "The River in Reverse" (from his album with Alan Toussaint -- it was a blistering call-and-response number last night), and the anti-war lament "The Scarlet Tide" (also from Delivery Man.) (To his credit, Costello also had a remarkable amount of Bridgeport-specific stage patter last night, from name-dropping the old arena there to paying respect to the father of show business, Bridgeport native P.T. Barnum. Somebody had done his homework.)

Johnny's in the basement, mixing up the medicine, I'm on the pavement, thinking about the government. And Tessa? Well, she's sending me this swanky link to the new Dylan messaging site, where you can create your own version of the seminal 1965 Subterranean Homesick Blues video. (Also up here is the video for Mark Ronson's brand new remix of "Most Likely You'll Go Your Way (And I'll Go Mine.)" I'm not sold on the horn section, to be honest, but it'd be hard to improve on Blonde on Blonde in any event. Time will tell, just who fell, and who's been left behind...)

In case you missed it or were otherwise dissuaded by the lousy format last time, the teaser for Todd Haynes' off-kilter Bob Dylan biopic I'm Not There is now officially online, along with a new red-band trailer for Robert Zemeckis' stab at Beowulf. Definitely catching the former, probably seeing the latter.

Zimmerman/McManus.

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A tour to look out for: The freewheeling Bob Dylan is, as ever, on the road, but this September and October he's bringing along Elvis Costello to boot. I've seen Bob a lot, and I've seen Elvis, but seeing 'em back-to-back should be more fun than you can shake a stick at. (I'm definitely going to the Bridgeport, CT show...undecided about Albany.)

Jokerman.

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As you can see, Heath Ledger's been busy. First off, new pics surface of Ledger and others as Bob Dylan in I'm Not There, including more images of Cate Blanchett eerily channeling the Blonde on Blonde-era Bob. (See below and here for more.) And, apparently much to the consternation of the Time Warner powers-that-be, eighteen early and spoilerish stills from Christopher Nolan's The Dark Knight have leaked onto the Internets, including a few of Ledger's Joker seeming to enjoy a police interrogation more than he probably should. Check 'em out before they disappear.

Bob, Woody, Dewey.

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Speaking of I'm Not There, the Todd Hayne's new Dylan biopic has a teaser out, where you can catch brief glimpses of all the varied permutations of Bob. (Blanchett, Bale, Ledger, Gere, Whishaw, et al.) And, also in the trailer bin, Woody Allen ventures back into Match Point territory with Ewan MacGregor, Colin Farrell, Tom Wilkinson, and newcomer Hayley Atwell in the new (French-subtitled) preview for Cassandra's Dream. And John C. Reilly brings to life one of Dylan's formative influences in the parody-heavy trailer for Walk Hard: The Dewey Cox Story, brought to you by the Freaks & Geeks team of Jake Kasdan and Judd Apatow and also starring Jenna Fischer, Kristen Wiig, and Tim Meadows (as well as Jack White as Elvis and Paul Rudd, Jack Black, Mac Guy, and Jason Schwartzman as John, Paul, George, and Ringo.)

She's got everything she needs, she's an artist, she don't look back. (Although if I had to guess, she's been watching the heck out of Don't Look Back lately.) With (a non-levitating) Bruce Greenwood in tow, Cate Blanchett channels Blonde on Blonde-era Dylan and meets never-nude Allen Ginsberg (David Cross) in this brief You-tubed clip from Todd Hayne's forthcoming I'm Not There. Other Dylans in the production: Christian Bale, Marcus Carl Franklin, Richard Gere, Heath Ledger, and Ben Whishaw.


It doesn't seem to play nice with Internet Explorer at all, but this parody mash-up, Dylan Hears a Who: Seuss via Zimmerman -- sent via my sister Tes -- is definitely worth checking out. The joke aside, whoever put this together did a great job of capturing that vintage Dylan sound -- I particularly like the "Ballad of a Thin Man"'ed up version of "Miss Gertrude McFuzz," but all seven tracks are surprisingly catchy and on point. Huzzah.

Love Songs '07.

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Oof, Valentine's Day. Not a holiday I've been looking forward to of late, even if it does provide the chance to write up some favorite songs here, as per recent tradition. As many of y'all surely know, V-Day and all the attending hoopla is rarely much fun when you're single, and it's even worse when you're walking wounded, as I'd number myself these days. To wit: Late last year, I got kicked right in the teeth by someone I was really fond of, and even though it's been many months now since it all went down -- long enough that I really should've just gotten over it and moved on -- most days since then are sadly still kind of a struggle. But, oh well...no hope, no harm, just another false alarm. I've loitered on the Injured List before -- in fact, you could say much of my adult romantic life has been Grant Hillish to the extreme, all burgeoning potential cut short by season-ending injuries -- so I'm pretty sure, at an intellectual level if not yet a gut one, I'll get back in the game someday. In the meantime, here's some music for ya. Usual rules apply: the files will be only up for a few days, right-click to save them, and please don't link to them directly.

"We knew from the start that
things fall apart, and tend to shatter
she like that s**t don't matter
when I get home get at her
through letter, phone, whatever
let's link, let's get together
s**t you think not, think the Thought went home and forgot?"

For all the genre's many strengths, the slice-of-life relationship song isn't normally what you'd consider a central feature of hip-hop. Cuts like Method Man's "All I Need," Outkast's "Mrs. Jackson," or the Tribe's "Bonita Applebaum" notwithstanding, shake-your-booty jams and odes to the playa lifestyle outnumber romantic ditties by at least five or six to one. "You Got Me," from the Roots' 1999 album Things Fall Apart, numbers among the exceptions. Co-written by Jill Scott (who performed the song in Dave Chappelle's Block Party and on tour for the Roots) and co-sung by Eykah Badu (on the original cut and video), "You Got Me" is a story of a meet-cute ("We used to live in the same building on the same floor and never met before until I'm overseas on tour") that grows into a relationship that works despite the odds ("When you out there in the world, I'm still your girl"), and despite the loose talk all around. ("Lies come in, that's where the drama begins.") It ain't easy for the couple in "You Got Me," but they're making do. They got each other, and most of the time, that's enough to get by. (And bonus points for ?uestlove's infectious drum-and-bass outro -- our time with this pair ends with the fade, but their story clearly continues.)


You Got Me -- The Roots feat. Erykah Badu (3.9MB, 4:19)
(song removed)
From Things Fall Apart.

***

"Situations have ended sad,
Relationships have all been bad.
Mine've been like Verlaine's and Rimbaud.
But there's no way I can compare
All those scenes to this affair,
Yer gonna make me lonesome when you go.
"


I picked a Bob Dylan song last year ("Most of the Time"), and I freely admit that, however brilliant, Blood on the Tracks is now one of the hoariest of breakup-album cliches. Still, "You're Gonna Make Me Lonesome When You Go" was on my mind a lot over the past year (see also my review of The Fountain), so it's going up anyway (and, hell, maybe I'll pick a Dylan song every Valentine's Day from now on -- he's got enough to go around.) Here, unlike most of the cuts on the album, Bob is actually happy ("I could stay with you forever and never realize the time.") -- Life is good to him, he's got a good woman by his side. But, though he's ignoring it, the insurmountable problem -- "the crystal...in the steel at the point of fracture," to borrow a phrase from All the King's Men -- is already manifest, a tiny speck on the horizon soon to loom over everything. Despite his euphoria, Dylan can already recognize that this relationship is finite: Eventually, "Yer gonna have to leave me now, I know." So, Dylan listens to the crickets and the river instead, and does his best to relish what happy moments still lie ahead, before the axe inevitably falls. (Everybody and their brother owns Blood on the Tracks -- if you don't, buy it! For you and your brother! -- so I've also thrown in a cover version by Mary Lou Lord. It's a bit alt-chickish, sure, but I prefer it to other versions I can name, such as Elvis Costello's too-jaunty-by-far take on Kojak Variety.)


You're Gonna Make Me Lonesome When You Go -- Bob Dylan (2.8MB, 2:55)
(song removed)
From Blood on the Tracks.



You're Gonna Make Me Lonesome When You Go -- Mary Lou Lord (5.3MB, 3:46)

(song removed)

From Hard Rain: A Tribute to Bob Dylan, Vol. 1.

***

"If you want a boxer, I will step into the ring for you.
And if you want a doctor, I'll examine every inch of you.
If you want a driver, climb inside
Or if you want to take me for a ride,
You know you can...
I'm your man.
"

Canada's answer to Dylan, the inimitable Leonard Cohen has also been mining the joys and perils of romantic entanglements for four decades now. To be honest, I'm hit-or-miss with his early stuff, but I just can't get enough of his "Satan's lounge act" later period. (As I've said before, and as with Dylan, Tom Waits, etc., I'm basically a sucker for the "broken, gravelly voices with tales to tell" genre.) Like "Everybody Knows" and "First We Take Manhattan," "I'm Your Man" is one of the better-known songs from Cohen's later incarnation (and the name of a recent tribute documentary to him, which I haven't seen.) "I'm Your Man" combines a lot of Cohen's strengths -- that debauched, plaintive, and world-weary croak, a knack for memorable imagery and earthy allusions (even at his most bathetic, Cohen never lets you forget there's a primal beast that "won't go to sleep" raging inside him, one with carnal appetites inseparable from his professions of love -- see also "In My Secret Life," "Waiting for the Miracle," or countless others), and a second-act twist that complicates what initially seemed to be a straightforward pop ditty. Here, what appeared to be a confident ode to that special gal in his life becomes instead a hail-mary plea for forgiveness. ("I've been running through these promises to you, that I made and I could not keep"), one that he already knows is not going to shake out as he desires ("A man never got a woman back, not by begging on his knees...") The joke is, Cohen's not her man anymore. No matter how many times he says otherwise or tries to contort himself to regain his muse's affections, Cohen is stuck being himself, the guy who blew it somewhere along the line. Sorry, Leonard. At least you got Manhattan.


I'm Your Man -- Leonard Cohen (6.1MB, 4:25)
(song removed)
From I'm Your Man.

***

"They said :
'There's too much caffeine
In your bloodstream
And a lack of real spice
In your life'

I said :

'Leave me alone

Because I'm alright, dad

Surprised to still

Be on my own.'

Oh, but don't mention love

I'd hate the strain of the pain again...
"

Since I already lyric-checked the Smiths earlier in this post, why not go straight to the source? Maybe they just captured a certain zeitgest of feeling alone, different, and melancholy in the Reagan-Thatcher era. Still, the Smiths have a lot to answer for their part in helping to fashion a generation of angst-ridden, self-absorbed romantics (in which I include myself.) Either way, nobody does "way over yonder in the minor key" quite like Morrissey, Marr, & co., who built an entire career on the twisted, solipsistic pleasure one comes to take in excessive moping. What the Smiths perfectly capture in song after song is the narcissism of the whole enterprise. With all the horrible things happening in the world every day to people who don't deserve them, it takes no small amount of self-absorption and lack of perspective to luxuriate in a slough of despond for weeks on end. And yet, we all do it all the time, dwelling on our own petty problems while the world seems to crash and burn -- it's virtually inescapable. In "A Rush and a Push and the Land is Ours," probably my favorite Smiths song (well, along with "This Night Has Opened My Eyes"), the band brings this irony front and center. In the lyrics' biting condescension even in the midst of gloom ("people who are uglier than you and I, they take what they need and just leave"), in the vague disreputability of the land-grab metaphor at the heart of the song ("A rush, a push, and the land that we stand on is ours! It has been before, so why can't it be now?"), and in Morrissey's trademark wailing, swooning, and growling, "A Rush, A Push, and the Land Is Ours" captures both the varied emotions and uglier facets of heartache that will attend all too many of us not expecting anything particularly special this holiday Wednesday. (Also, courtesty of Youtube, here's what appears to be the vintage video.)


A Rush and a Push and the Land is Ours -- The Smiths (3.5MB, 3:00)
(song removed)
From Strangeways, Here We Come.

***

However you stand on this Valentine's Day, have a safe and a happy one out there, as always. (And, as I noted last year, if you want more music, Fluxblog does the mp3blog thing day in and day out, and is considerably better at it than I am. And Max of Lots of Co. offers choice dance/techno/pop mixes around the start of every month.)

Play a Song for Me.

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The freewheelin' Bob Dylan has a lot to answer for in this intermittently amusing Post Show send-up of Dylan's No Direction Home. Admittedly, this guy's singing-Bob impression is pretty funny. (By way of Tes.)

Distant Thunder.

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"The pistols are poppin' and the power is down, I'd like to try somethin' but I'm so far from town..." Ok, I'll admit it -- I reupped for more time, to catch up on political news. And, while doing so, I discovered that Slate, of all places, is not only premiering Bob Dylan's new video for Thunder on the Mountain, which is chock-full of vintage Dylan footage, but offering a chance to win a guitar signed by the man himself. Cool...but is it strung lefty?

Cate's in the Well.

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Found while looking for an online version of the recent Rolling Stone story on Todd Haynes' I'm Not There (which includes a shot of Cate Blanchett as the Blonde on Blonde-era Dylan), writer Jonathan Lethem picks out some forgotten Dylan gems as a sidebar to his recent cover story on Modern Times.

Gotta Serve Somebody.

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As part of his Modern Times publicity blitz, Bob Dylan hawks iPods in a new commercial. Call him a sell-out, but, hey, things have changed. And besides, I have no real problem with iPods...or lingerie, for that matter. And, also in recent Dylanalia, Louis Menand reviews Bob Dylan: The Essential Interviews for The New Yorker (courtesy of Ralph Luker at Cliopatria.)

Ragged & Dirty.

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"I hate to break it to Justin Timberlake, but a wheezy old man has recorded the best make-out songs of 2006. Put Modern Times in the CD player, pull your sweetheart close, and -- as a young man advised a lifetime or so ago -- shut the light, shut the shade." Also in Slate, Jody Rosen swoons over Bob Dylan's new album, which I'm listening to for the first time right this minute. So far, it sounds like a more accessible version of Love and Theft...I think I kinda dig it.

Pre-Modern Balladeer.

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"What we do understand, if we're listening, is that we're three albums into a Dylan renaissance that's sounding more and more like a period to put beside any in his work. If, beginning with Bringing It All Back Home, Dylan garbed his amphetamine visions in the gloriously grungy clothes of the electric blues and early rock & roll, the musical glories of these three records are grounded in a knowledge of the blues built from the inside out...Dylan offers us nourishment from the root cellar of American cultural life. For an amnesiac society, that's arguably as mind-expanding an offering as anything in his Sixties work. And with each succeeding record, Dylan's convergence with his muses grows more effortlessly natural." In the new Rolling Stone and on the eve of Modern Times (due out this Tuesday), author Jonathan Lethem interviews Bob Dylan. (Via Ed Rants.)

Visions of Alicia.

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"I'm wondering where in the world Alicia Keys could be, I been looking for her even clean through Tennessee." Dylanologists, get your pencils ready: Word is Bob namedrops Alicia Keys on the first track of his new album, Modern Times, due out August 29.