Recently in Global Poverty Category
Paging Yuri Orlov: By way of Dangerous Meta, a new Congressional study finds the US atop the leaderboard in terms of selling weaponry to the developing world. "Pakistan, India and Saudi Arabia were the top buyers...The study makes clear also that the United States has signed weapons-sales agreements with nations whose records on democracy and human rights are subject to official criticism."
"The resolution allows the use of force in self-defense, to ensure freedom of movement for humanitarian workers and to protect civilians under attack." In a unanimous vote, the UN Security Council agrees to send 26,000 peace-keeping troops and police -- a UN-AU hybrid force known as Unamid -- to Darfur. "Ban Ki-moon , the UN Secretary-General, called the move a 'historic and unprecedented operation' that will send 'a clear and powerful signal' of help to the people of Darfur." That being said, many observers -- among them Sen. Russ Feingold -- feel this version of the resolution has been excessively watered down to appease the Sudanese government: "If this UN resolution is passed as it currently stands, we can expect the Sudanese government to try to evade its requirements and agreements without a single consequence. Should that happen, the toll of the genocide in Darfur will continue to mount -- in lives lost, in persons displaced, and in fundamental human values that the international community has failed to uphold."
"I think as far as the adverse impact on the nation around the world, this administration has been the worst in history." Jimmy Carter calls out Dubya's foreign policy as the worst ever. (As noted earlier, several prominent historians have already come to that conclusion.) "Asked how he would judge [Tony] Blair's support of Bush, Carter said: 'Abominable. Loyal. Blind. Apparently subservient.'" Well, maybe he'll do better at the Bank. Update: Or does he? Carter backs down.
"'The staff were absolutely horrified by what seemed to be the Bush administration's disdain for a clear-cut case of corruption at the bank,' said one official." Paul Wolfowitz's tenure at the World Bank looks to enter its final hours after the Bank's Board turns down an attempt by the White House to save face and the Dubya administration begins cutting its losses.
"I made a mistake for which I am sorry." Neocon architect of the Iraq War turned World Bank president Paul Wolfowitz runs into another spot of trouble involving his involvement in securing his girlfriend a promotion and pay-raise there, and calls for his resignation grow louder."'Critics, both inside and outside the World Bank, are openly questioning whether Wolfowitz's liabilities will undermine his leadership of the institution,' said Manish Bapna, executive director of the Bank Information Center, a nonprofit organization in Washington that monitors the bank's activities. 'His relationship with staff, the board and with civil society remain highly strained, and some wonder what could even be done at this point to heal these festering wounds.'"
Other important leadership shifts, these in and around New York: Having officially replaced Kofi Annan at the UN earlier this week, new general secretary Ban Ki-Moon cleans house, announces his own team and sets the Darfur crisis as a top priority. And, over in Albany, New York governor (and future presidential contender?) Elliot Spitzer delivers both his first Inaugural [text] and his first State of the State [PDF]: "In an hourlong address that was largely a repudiation of the policies of his predecessor, George E. Pataki, the new governor said he would seek to broadly overhaul the state's ethics and lobbying rules. He said he would make prekindergarten available to all 4-year-olds by the end of his term, overhaul the public authorities that control most of the state's debt and make New York more inviting to business by reducing the cost of workers' compensation."
In honor of the new year, and since I spend so much time berating him and his historically terrible administration around here, two holiday tips of the hat to, of all people, Dubya. On his watch, the president has "established the world's largest sweep of federally protected ocean" and tripled humanitarian and development aid to Africa. Hey, even a stopped clock is right twice a day.
Jeffrey Sachs, take note: A new report finds that the best way to get the US to pony up some foreign aid for impoverished nations is to get that country on the Security Council, and pronto. "A two-year seat on the Security Council, for instance, can generate a 59 percent spike in U.S. assistance, according to a study by two Harvard University scholars that tracked U.S. economic and military assistance from 1946 to 2001. In times of crisis, U.S. aid to some member countries has increased by as much as 170 percent. Those aid levels tend to recede after the country leaves the 15-nation council." So, great news, Panama...You just hit the jackpot.
"You have an innovator and a world business leader -- the combination of the two making such a huge personal investment of time and wealth, it does raise the bar and raise the profile of philanthropy.." A tip of the hat to Warren Buffett for his recent decision to turn his considerable assets to philanthropy and help the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation better our world. "The foundation, already the nation's largest with a $30 billion endowment that has largely come from Bill Gates, will hand out more per year than the gross domestic product of nearly 40 countries, including Mongolia, Togo and Zimbabwe."
